-
9/11 attack
On September 11, 2001, terrorists hijacked four commercial airplanes in the United States. Two planes were flown into the Twin Towers of the World Trade Center in New York City, one into the Pentagon in Arlington, Virginia, and the fourth crashed into a field in Pennsylvania. The attacks resulted in nearly 3,000 deaths and had profound implications for global security, leading to the War on Terror and reshaping international relations. -
Financial Crisis
The global financial crisis, often referred to as the Great Recession, began in 2007 with the collapse of the United States housing market and the subsequent failure of major financial institutions. The crisis quickly spread worldwide, leading to a severe economic downturn, massive job losses, and widespread financial instability. Governments around the world implemented various measures to stabilize financial markets and stimulate economic recovery. -
Arab Spring
The Arab Spring refers to a series of pro-democracy uprisings and protests that swept across several Arab countries in the Middle East and North Africa, beginning in late 2010. Sparked by grievances over political repression, corruption, economic inequality, and lack of political freedoms, the protests led to the overthrow of long-standing authoritarian regimes in Tunisia, Egypt, Libya, and Yemen, as well as significant political reforms in other countries in the region. -
Brexit Referendum
On June 23, 2016, the United Kingdom held a referendum to determine whether it should leave the European Union, commonly known as Brexit. The referendum resulted in 51.9% of voters choosing to leave the EU, triggering a complex and contentious process of negotiation and withdrawal. Brexit had far-reaching consequences for the UK's economy, politics, and international relations, as well as for the future of the European Union. -
COVID-19
The COVID-19 pandemic, was first identified in Wuhan, China, in December 2019. The virus quickly spread globally, leading to a public health crisis of unprecedented scale. Governments around the world implemented various measures, including lockdowns, travel restrictions, and vaccination campaigns, to mitigate the spread of the virus and prevent overwhelming healthcare systems.