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American Revolution Battles, Matthew Smith, 5b

By 2017275
  • Lexington and Concord

    Lexington and Concord
    -lord Percy commanded the British and James Barrett commanded for the colonies militia(Minutemen)
    -John revere delivered the message to Sam Adams and John Hancock in Lexington
    -British soldiers searched Lexington for weapons and arms, after finding nothing they started their march out of Lexington
    -they were unsuccessful getting to Concord because colonists pushed them back to Boston
    -battle began to break out and colonists fired from behind trees and walls while the British began to
  • Fort Ticonderoga

    Fort Ticonderoga
    -Benidict Arnold , Ethan Allen, and the green boys (militia group) led a group of militia men to British fort Ticonderoga
    -they captured the men inside the small British garrison and looted their things
    -they took many of their cannons and other armaments and transported them back to Boston
    -the battle was the first American Victory in the revolutionary war and gave the Americans new artillery
  • Bunker Hill

    Bunker Hill
    -William Prescott led for the colonies and William Howe led for the British army
    -the colonists occupied Bunker hill and Breeds hill
    -British formed an attack against the colonists so they could take over the Hills
    -Colonists ran out of ammo and forced to retreat to Cambridge
    -British won and gained control of the Hills but colonists were encouraged by the amount of British casualties
    -mouth of the river
  • Trenton/ Princeton (NJ campaign)

    Trenton/ Princeton (NJ campaign)
    -George Washington led for the colonies and Johann Rall led for the Hessians
    -Washington led his men across the Delaware River in icy and extreme conditions to Trenton
    -Hessians thought they were safe from the American Army
    -Washingtonian forces caught them off guard and easily captured their garrison
    -American victory inspired rebels in the colonies
  • Saratoga (Bemis Heights)

    Saratoga (Bemis Heights)
    -John Burgoyne led the British troops and Benedict Arnold led the Americans
    -british moved out of their Freeman's farm forts
    -Americans decided to attack British in three winged attack
    -British gathered and tried to stage a counter offensive
    -Americans broke through British line and forced them back
    -Americans breached the redoubt and force British forces to withdraw to the Great Redoubt
  • Siege of Charleston

    Siege of Charleston
    -Sir Henry Clinton led for British and Benjamin Lincoln led for Americans
    -Major battles at the end of revolutionary war
    -British decide to focus on gaining the southern colonies
    -British sieged southern colonies for about six weeks
    -Lincoln was forced to surrender due to being outnumbered
  • Kings mountain

    Kings mountain
    -James Johnston led the patriot militia and Patrick Ferguson led Loyalist militia
    -ferguson told rebel militias to lay down their arms or suffer consequences
    -patriots formed an attack on ferguson
    -ferguson retreated to Cornwallis army but patriots caught up to him
    -patriots surrounded loyalists and caused great casualties
    -big win for patriots in the south
  • Yorktown

    Yorktown
    -George Washington led for Americans and Charles Cornwallis for the British
    -French and American armies united in 1781
    -naval blockade of York town
    -completely surrounded Cornwallis
    -sent in two columns to finish off any remains Brits
    -Cornwallis surrendered