Civil War Timeline

  • Compromise of 1850

    Compromise of 1850
    Proposed a new and more effective fugitive slave law. Provided that California be admitted as a free state.
  • Fugitive Slave Act

    Fugitive Slave Act
    Required Northern states to return runaway slaves to their owners in the South and established harsh penalties for individuals assisting runaway.
  • Republican Party

    Republican Party
    Republican is founded.
  • The Kansas-Nebraska Act of 1854

    The Kansas-Nebraska Act of 1854
    Established popular sovereignty. This divided the North and the South.
  • Battle at Antietam- Confederates fire first shot

    Battle at Antietam- Confederates fire first shot
    Single most bloodiest battle in the Civil War. First shot fired at Fort Sumter on Union.
  • Battle of Fredericksburg

    Battle of Fredericksburg
    The confederates looked too tough to be beat. Confederates received the victory.
  • Battle of Chancellorville

    Battle of Chancellorville
    Stonewall Jackson gets killed. The confederates win.
  • Gettysburg

    Gettysburg
    This is the turning point of the war. The union gets their confidence back and win.
  • Battle of Vicksburg

    Battle of Vicksburg
    The union gains control of the Mississippi. Union wins.
  • Battle of Atlanta

    Battle of Atlanta
    Union wins. The Union captured and destroyed Atlanta.
  • Richmond/ Appomattox Court House

    Richmond/ Appomattox Court House
    Capital of the confederates, Richmond, falls to the union. The war is over.
  • 13th Amendment Passed

    13th Amendment Passed
    Abolished slavery in the U.S. black codes.
  • Freedmen's Bureau

    Freedmen's Bureau
    The Freedman's Bureau is established.
  • Reconstruction Act

    Reconstruction Act
    Congress passes the first reconstruction act.
  • Ulysses S. Grant

    Ulysses S. Grant
    Grant becomes president.