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Dominican Republic

  • Dominican Republic Gains Independence

    Dominican Republic Gains Independence
    Boyer overthrown; Santo Domingo declares its independence and becomes the Dominican Republic.
  • United States and the Dominican Republic sign a treaty

    United States and the Dominican Republic sign a treaty
    Dominican Republic and US sign 50-year treaty according to which the US takes over the republic's customs department in return for buying its debts.
  • Rafael Leonidas becomes Dictator

    Rafael Leonidas becomes Dictator
    General Rafael Leonidas Trujillo Molina establishes personal dictatorship following the overthrow of President Horacio Vazquez.
  • Rafael's Army massacres thousands

    Rafael's Army massacres thousands
    Army massacres 19,000-20,000 Haitians living in areas of the Dominican Republic adjacent to Haiti.
  • Dominican Republic establishes Democracy

    Dominican Republic establishes Democracy
    Juan Bosch, founder of the leftist Dominican Revolutionary Party (PRD) elected president in the first democratic elections for nearly four decades.
  • Bosch Overthrown, Dominican Republic returns to Dictatorship

    Bosch Overthrown, Dominican Republic returns to Dictatorship
    Bosch deposed in military coup and replaced by a three-man civilian junta.
  • DR once again overthrows Dictatorship and elects new President

    DR once again overthrows Dictatorship and elects new President
    Joaquin Balaguer, a Trujillo protege and former leader of the Reformist Party (later to become the centre-right Christian Social Reform Party (PRSC)), is elected president.
  • Hurricanes destroy homes and businesses

    Hurricanes destroy homes and businesses
    Two hurricanes leave more than 200,0000 people homeless and cause damage worth 1 billion dollars as the economy continues to deteriorate due to high fuel prices and low sugar prices.
  • Deadly protests lead to destruction

    Deadly protests lead to destruction
    Deadly clashes between police and protesters during demonstrations against high prices, power cuts. Two months later, demonstrations about economic policies leave at least five dead.
  • DR Enters the Acord

    DR Enters the Acord
    Congress approves a proposed free trade agreement with the US and Central American nations. The DR enters the accord in March 2007.