Europe 1933-1945

Europe 1933-1045

Period: Jan 1, 1933 to Dec 31, 1945

Hitler is named chancellor

Jan 30, 1933

The president Paul von Hindenburg named Hitler as chancellor.

The reichstag burns

Feb 27, 1933

The reichsatag is burned by the nezis to have the total control of Germany.

The enabling law

Mar 24, 1933

The reichstag gives total powers to Htler.

Japan and China

Mar 27, 1933

In 1933 Japan got out of the League of Nations and invaded China.

Jews persecution

Apr 1, 1933

The nazis start the persecution of the jews destroying their business.

The League of Nations

Oct 21, 1933

Here Hitler made the first violition of the treaty of Versailles.

The night of the long knights

Jun 30, 1934

This night Hitler send to kill the officers of the SA because they were not being loyal to him. Then he created the SS, the new storm troops of Germany.

the death of Hindenburg

Aug 2, 1934

Von Hindenburg died and Hitler proclamed der Führer of Germany.

The work

Feb 17, 1935

Is installed the 8 hours workday.

Spain

May 17, 1935

Franco is named Emperor of Spain.

Italy starts invading

Oct 3, 1935

Italy invades Abisinia.

Olimpic winter games

Feb 7, 1936

The olimpic games are inugurated in Germany.

The gestapo

Feb 10, 1936

The gestapo was another storm troop that Hitler had.

The invation of the Ruhr

Mar 7, 1936

Germany invaded the demilitarized zones and the western powers did nothing because they were re-arming, then Chamberlain proposed the appeasement and their excuse was that all in all it was german territory. Hitler accepted that if the french army had shooted, the german troops would had to retired.

Nazi-Soviet Pact

Oct 25, 1936

Hitler and Stalin made a non-agrecion agreement.

Germany-Japan

Nov 11, 1936

They made an agreement anti-comunism.

Great Britain

May 28, 1937

Neville Chamberlain becomes Prime Minister of Great Britain.

Anschluss

Mar 12, 1938

There was a nazi party in Austria but it wasn´t as powerful as in Germany. Hitler wanted to anexate Austria to the therd raich, but the Austrian president (Schuschnigg) didn´t want to, so they ment and made a plebiscite where only people older than 30 years could vote because he knew that Hitler had many young people that followed him. The result of the plebiscite was that there was no anexation, but Hitler didn´t matter the public opinion and rigged the elections. Invation to Austria.

Invation of the Sudetenland

Sep 29, 1938

There was a Munich conference between Germany, Italy, Great Britain and France were they agreed that Germany was not going to attack more.

Appeasement

Sep 30, 1938

Chamberlain made a policy thet established, in other terms, that Hitler would do all what he wants.

Night of Broken Glass

Nov 9, 1938

The SA and the Gestapo destroyed some jew´s locals.

Hungary

Jan 13, 1939

Hungary joins to Germany, Italy, Soviet Union and Japan.

Italy

Apr 6, 1939

Mussolini invaded Albania.

The fascism

May 22, 1939

Hitler and Mussolini allys.

Invation of Czeckoslovakia

May 30, 1939

Chamberlain here said stop! And declared war on Germany.

Germany-Denmark

May 31, 1939

Germany and Denmark made a non-agrecion pact.

Soviet Union

Aug 21, 1939

Stalin broke the relationships with the western powers.

Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact

Aug 23, 1939

Hitler and Stalin distributed Oriental Europeby this pact.

Invation of Poland

Sep 1, 1939

Here the war started and finished in 1945.

War!

Sep 3, 1939

Great Britain and France declared the war on Germany.

USA

Nov 4, 1939

Rooselvelt was neutral and could sold army to the participants of the war.

Weserübung

Mar 1, 1940

Hitler odered the invation of Norway and Denmak.

Daladier

Mar 20, 1940

Daladier was not enough the president and assumes Paul Reynaud.

Invation of Norway abd Denmark

Apr 9, 1940

German trops invaded Norway abd Denmark.

Invation of Belgium, the Netherlands and Luxembourg.

May 10, 1940

German troops invaded this countries.

France

Jun 3, 1940

Paris is bombed by 300 german warplanes.

Invacion of France

Jun 5, 1940

France is invaded from land.

Germany

Jun 7, 1940

Berlin is bombed by the frnchs.

Invacion of Africa

Jul 1, 1940

Hitler send Rommel to conquered Egypt and he conquered almost the north of Africa.

Invacion of Greece and Yugoslavia

Apr 1, 1941

Hitker send his troops to conquered this lands and it was succesful.

Invacion of the Soviet Union

Jun 22, 1941

Hitler violated the pact and attacked Stalin. This battle was one of the most bloody in the war.

Invacion of USA

Dec 7, 1941

Japan invaded the military base in Pearl Harbor and destroyed a little bit of the naval fleet.

Victory of USA

May 6, 1942

The american navy destroyed the one of Japan in the battle of Midway. Six of their best battleships were sunken.

Recovery of Africa

Oct 1, 1942

The britain troops recovered Africa in the battle of El Alamein.

Invacion of Russia

Jan 1, 1943

The german army retrayed to conquer Russia, but they were defeted in the battle of Stalingrado.

The Tehran Conference

Dec 3, 1943

It was an agreement that was between Stalin, Churchill and Rooselvelt.

The Luftwaffe

Feb 19, 1944

This is a troop of warplanes of the german army. On this date, they attacked to London, Great Britain.

The error

Apr 1, 1944

The city Schaffhausen of Switzerland was bombed by mistake.

Invacion of Romania, Hungary, Bulgaria and Yugoslavia

Jun 1, 1944

The Soviet Union invaded this countries to reconquered their territory and more.

Counterattack Anglo-Franco-American

Dec 1, 1944

The allies reconquered France.

The fall of Mussolini

Mar 19, 1945

Here Mussolini´s period finshed. After this he was ejecuted with his son.

The end

May 8, 1945

Here Germany surrenders totaly and the war finished. After that Germany was divided between Great Britain, France, the Soviet Union and Italy.

The atomic bomb

Aug 6, 1945

Hiroshima recieved an atomic bomb that came from USA.

The socond bomb

Aug 9, 1945

Here USA threw an atomic bomb to Nagasaki.