Pais

International Relationships

  • End of the 30 year war

    End of the 30 year war
    The Thirty Years' War was a war fought in Central Europe between 1618 and 1648, in which most of the great European powers of the time intervened.
  • Glorious Revolution

    Glorious Revolution
    The Glorious Revolution was the overthrow of James II in 1688 by a union of Parliamentarians and the Dutch Statute William of Orange. Sometimes it is also called the Bloodless Revolution, although there were fighting and loss of human life in Ireland and Scotland.
  • United States Declaration of Independence

    United States Declaration of Independence
    The Declaration of Independence of the United States of America is a document drafted by the second Continental Congress.
  • Beginning of the French Revolution

    Beginning of the French Revolution
    The French Revolution was a social and political conflict, with various periods of violence, that convulsed France and, by extension of its implications, to other nations of Europe that faced supporters and opponents of the system known as the Old Regime.
  • Vienna Congress

    Vienna Congress
    The Congress of Vienna was an international meeting held in the Austrian capital, convened with the objective of restoring the borders of Europe after the defeat of Napoleon Bonaparte and reorganizing the political ideologies of the Old Regime.
  • Unification of Italy and Germany

    Unification of Italy and Germany
    After Napoleon fell, the Congress of Vienna restored the pre-Napoleonic patchwork of independent governments. Italy was again controlled largely by the Austrian Empire and the Habsburgs. The Italian States were given back to their former rulers.
  • Unified German Empire

    Unified German Empire
    The unification of Germany was a historical process that took place in the second half of the 19th century in Central Europe and ended with the creation of the German Empire on January 18, 1871, bringing together various states until then independent
  • Triple Alliance

    Triple Alliance
    The Triple Alliance was the name received by the coalition initially made up of the German Empire and the Hungarian Austro Empire at the initiative of Chancellor Otto von Bismarck, to which Italy would later join.
  • Triple Entente

    Triple Entente
    The Triple Entente was a pact signed in 1914, consisting of the Franco-Russian alliance, the Franco-British Entente Cordiale of 1904 and the Russian-British agreement of 1907.
  • Treaty of Versailles

    Treaty of Versailles
    The Treaty of Versailles was the most important of the peace treaties that brought World War I to an end. The Treaty ended the state of war between Germany and the Allied Powers.
  • League of Nations

    League of Nations
    The League of Nations or League of Nations was an international body created by the Treaty of Versailles on June 28, 1919. It was proposed to establish the basis for peace and reorganization of international relations after the end of World War I.
  • Spanish Civil War

    Spanish Civil War
    Spanish Civil War, military revolt against the Republican government of Spain, supported by conservative elements within the country. When an initial military coup failed to win control of the entire country, a bloody civil war ensued, fought with great ferocity on both sides.
  • WWII

    WWII
    World War II was a global military conflict that developed between 1939 and 1945. It involved most of the world's nations, including all the great powers, grouped into two opposing military alliances.
  • Creation of the United Nations

    Creation of the United Nations
    The name "United Nations" coined by United States President Franklin D. Roosevelt was first used in the Declaration by United Nations of 1 January 1942, during the Second World War.
  • The Cold War begins

    The Cold War begins
    The Cold War was a political, economic, social, military, informative confrontation that was initiated after the end of World War II between the Western bloc led by the United States, and the Eastern bloc led by the Soviet Union.