ND Event Timeline

  • 1138 BCE

    Aleppo Earthquake

    Location: Aleppo, Syria
    Approximately 230,000 people died and the city suffered extensive damage. Aleppo is located in northern Syria, a region that is part of the Dead Sea Fault system because it rests on the boundary between the Arabian geologic plate and the African plate.
  • 526 BCE

    Antioch Earthquake

    Antioch Earthquake
    Location: Antakya, Turkey
    Approximately 250,000 to 300,000 people died as a result of the earthquake, according to historical writings. After the quake, a massive fire destroyed most of the buildings that the earthquake had spared.
  • Jan 23, 1556

    Shaanxi Earthquake

    Shaanxi Earthquake
    Location: Northern China
    The catastrophic earthquake had a magnitude of 8 and killed approximately 830,000 people. Which has reduced their population by 60%.
  • India Cyclone

    India Cyclone
    Location: Andhra Pradesh, India
    The cyclone triggered a 40 foot wave that destroyed much of the village and most of the ships in the area with 20,000 people drowning out at sea. An estimated 300,000 people died because of the cyclone.
  • Yellow River Flood

    Yellow River Flood
    Location: China's Henan Province
    When the yellow river overran the dikes in Northern China, the flood devastated 11 towns and hundreds of villages leaving millions homeless. The town’s waters covered 50,000 square miles killing an estimated 900,000 to 2,000,000 people.
  • Haiyuan earthquake

    Haiyuan earthquake
    Location: Haiyuan County, Republic of China
    This earthquake is also known as the Gansu earthquake because Ningxia was a part of Gansu Province at the time. The quake killed 235,502 people, according to the Catalog of Damaging Earthquakes in the World, which is maintained by the International Institute of Seismology and Earthquake Engineering in Japan.
  • Yangtze River Flood

    Location: Yangtze River
    An estimated 3.7 million people died from drownings disease and starvation. According to the national oceanic and atmospheric administration more than 51 million people or one fourth of china’s population were affected by central china floods.
  • Bhola Cyclone

    Location: East Pakistan
    It flooded much of the lower lying islands of the Ganges Delta. Approximately 500,000 people died primarily because of the floods that resulted in the cyclones storm surge and the rise in water level that overtook the shore
  • Tangshan Earthquake

    Location: Epicenter of Tangshan
    It was an industrial city with approximately one million inhabitants located in Hebei, People's Republic of China. Tangshan's dense population was devastated by the magnitude-8 earthquake. The Chinese government initially reported a death toll of 655,000, but that number was later re-estimated to about 242,000 people.
  • Indian Ocean Earthquake

    Indian Ocean Earthquake
    Location: Sumatra, Indonesia
    Approximately 230,000 people died and the city suffered extensive damage. Aleppo is located in northern Syria, a region that is part of the Dead Sea Fault system because it rests on the boundary between the Arabian geologic plate and the African plate.