Pope Alexander VIII

By Sofia19
  • Birth

    Birth
    Pope Alexander VIII was born as Pietro Vito Ottoboni
  • Education

    Education
    Alexander VIII received his doctorate in canon as well as civil law.
  • Period: to

    Governed cities

    Before the cardinal appointment, Alexander VIII governed several cities over the years. He was successful in these positions which eventually lead to him being noticed and appointed pope.
  • Pope Alexander VIII becomes a cardinal

    Pope Alexander VIII becomes a cardinal
    Pope Innocent X puts Alexander VIII in a cardinal office
  • French bishops pass the Four Gallican

    French bishops pass the Four Gallican
    The Four Gallican are articles which were ment to restrict the authority of the pope. These restrictions include secular and spiritual authority
  • Pope Innocent XI dies

    Pope Innocent XI dies
    Pope Innocent XI was the predecessor for Pope Alexander VIII
  • Last pope to be named Alexander

    Last pope to be named Alexander
    Ottoboni named himself Alexander VIII to show appreciation to Cardinal Flavio Chigi for supporting his campaign. Chigi is the nephew of Alexander.
  • Pope Alexander VIII takes papal office

    Pope Alexander VIII takes papal office
    Pope Alexander VIII takes papal office
  • Period: to

    Pope Alexander VIII Papacy

  • Moved to Basilica of St. John Lateran

    Moved to Basilica of St. John Lateran
    Before the Vatican was built, the pope lived in the Basilica of St. John Lateran
  • Nepotism

    Nepotism
    Pope Alexander VIII appointed several of his nephews and grand nephews to positions in the clergy of bishops, cardinals, and generals.
  • Tax deduction

    Tax deduction
    In an effort to help the poor, the Alexander VIII reduced taxes. Unfortunately, this minimized church income which contributed to the budget issue. In addition, the taxes were also reduced for the rich and allowed them to profit.
  • Philisophical sin

    Alexander VIII was anti philosophical sin. This was one of his most influential works and ideas.
  • Pope Alexander VIII canonizes several saints

    Pope Alexander VIII canonizes several saints
    These saints include Ss. Pascal Baylon, Lorenzo Giustinani, John of Sahagun, John of God, and John of Capistrano.
  • Budget problems

    Budget problems
    During Pope Innocent XI left the church finically stable and even a surplus of money. Alexander VIII however took on too many charitable causes and left the church in financial trouble. He also was partial to the Ottoboni family and spent essessive amounts of money maintaining them.
  • Death

    Death
    Pope Alexander VIII dies at age 81
  • Works Cited

    The Editors of Encyclopædia Britannica. “Alexander VIII.” Encyclopædia Britannica, Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc., 16 Apr. 2010, www.britannica.com/biography/Alexander-VIII. Accessed 22 Feb. 2017. Pirie , Valérie. “The Triple Crown: An Account of the Papal Conclaves.” Pope Alexander VIII: Proceedings of the Conclave That Led to His Election., Pickle Publishing , 2005, www.pickle-publishing.com/papers/triple-crown-alexander-viii.htm. Accessed 22 Feb. 2017.