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The Former War
The former kingdoms had been in personal union since James VI, King of Scots, became King of England and King of Ireland in 1603 following the death of Queen Elizabeth I, bringing about a "Union of the Crowns".http://www.history.com/topics/american-revolution/american-revolution-history -
The Kingdom of great Britain
The Kingdom of Great Britain, officially Great Britain /ɡreɪt ˈbrɪ.tən/,[1][2][3] was a sovereign state in western Europe from 1 May 1707 to 31 December 1800. The state came into being following the Treaty of Union in 1706, ratified by the Acts of Union 1707, which united the kingdoms of England and Scotland to form a single kingdom encompassing the whole island of Great Britain and its outlying islands. It did not include realm.https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_Great_Britain -
Foremost Global Power
The early years of the unified kingdom were marked by Jacobite risings which ended in defeat for the Stuart cause at the Culloden in 1746. Later on in 1763, victory in the Seven Years' War led to the dominance of the British Empire, which was to become the foremost global power for over a century and later grew to become the largest empire in history.http://www.truthnet.org/Biblicalarcheology/8/Unified-Kingdom.htm -
Thirteen Colonies who supported The American revolution
In this article, inhabitants of the Thirteen Colonies who supported the American Revolution are primarily referred to as "Americans" or "Patriots," and sometimes as "Whigs," "Rebels," or "Revolutionaries." Colonists who supported the British side are called "Loyalists" or "Tories". In accordance with the policy of this encyclopedia, this article uses American English terminology.http://www.history.com/topics/american-revolution/american-revolution-history -
The Declaration Of Congress
The best known version of the Declaration, a signed copy that is popularly regarded as the official document, is displayed at the National Archives in Washington, D.C. This engrossed copy was ordered by Congress on July 19, and signed primarily on August 2.[http://www.worldwar1.com/heritage/sgtayork.htm -
British were forced Out Of Boston
The British were forced out of Boston in 1776, but then captured and held New York City for the duration of the war. They blockaded the ports and captured other cities for brief periods, but failed to defeat Washington's forcefulness://Wikipedia/wiki/Great_Fire_of_New_York_(1776) -
Independent Sovereign
The Declaration of Independence is the statement adopted by the Second Continental Congress meeting at the Pennsylvania State House (Independence Hall) in Philadelphia on July 4, 1776, which announced that the thirteen American colonies,[2] then at war with the Kingdom of Great Britain, regarded themselves as thirteen newly independent sovereign states, and no longer under British rule.https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Declaration_of_Independence -
Congress Issued the Declaration
After ratifying the text on July 4, Congress issued the Declaration of Independence in several forms. It was initially published as the printed Dunlap broadside that was widely distributed and read to the public. The source copy used for this printing has been lost, and may habeen a copy in Thomas Jefferson's hand.[5] Jefferson's original draft, complete with changes made by John Adams and Benjamin Franklin, and Jefferson's notes of changeshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Revolutionary_War -
Declaration of Independence
After ratifying the text on July 4, Congress issued the Declaration of Independence in several forms. It was initially published as the printed Dunlap broadside that was widely distributed and read to the public. The source copy used for this printing has been lost, and may have been a copy Thomas Jefferson's hand.[5] Jefferson's original draft, complete with changes made by John Adams and Benjamin Franklin, and Jefferson's notes of changeshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Continental_Congress -
British army
A British army was captured at the Battle of Saratoga in late 1777 after a failed patriot invasion of Canada, following which the French openly entered the war as allies of the United States.https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spain_and_the_American_Revolutionary_War -
Rights of Englishmen
Judge William Blackstone called them "The absolute rights of every Englishman", and explained how they had been established slowly over centuries of English history, in his book on Fundamental Laws of England, which was the first part of his influential Commentaries on the Laws of England.[5https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/No_taxation_without_representation -
Captured Army At South
The war later turned to the American South, where the British captured an army at South Carolina but failed to enlist enough volunteers from Loyalist civilians to take effective control.https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battles_of_Lexington_and_Concordhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Siege_of_Gibraltar -
A combined American French Force Catured
A combined American–French force captured a second British army at Yorktown in 1781, effectively ending the war in the United States. The Treaty of Paris in 1783 formally ended the conflict, confirming the new nation's complete separation from the British Empire.https://www.combinedinsurance.com/us-en/ -
The Kingdoms Of Great Britain
On 1 January 1801, the kingdoms of Great Britain and Ireland were merged to form the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland.[4] In 1922, five-sixths of Ireland seceded from the United Kingdom and the state was renamed the "United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland" – a title it has retained to date.https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syrian_Wars -
King george
Congress determined King George III's rule to be tyrannical and infringing the colonists' "rights as Englishmen", and declared the colonies free and independent states in July 1776. The Patriot leadership professed the political philosophies of liberalism and republicanism to reject monarchy and aristocracy, and proclaimed that all men are created equal. Congress rejected British proposals requiring allegiance to the monarchy and abandonment of independence.https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_V -
Elected government Become Responsible
but the elected government became responsible to the will of the people through the expansion of voting rights and liberties over subsequent decades.[5] The new Constitution established a relatively strong federal national government that included an executive, a national judiciary, and a bicameral Congress that represented states in the Senate and population in the House of Representatives.[6][7]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commonwealth_of_Nations -
Fighting Between Patrol Militia And British
Tensions escalated to the outbreak of fighting between Patriot militia and British regulars at Lexington and Concord in April 1775. The conflict then developed into a global war, during which the Patriots (and later their French, Spanish, and Dutch allies) fought the British and Loyalists in what became known as the American Revolutionary War (1775–1783). -
Patriots In Each of The Thirteen Colonies
Patriots in each of the thirteen colonies formed Provincial Congresses that assumed power from the old colonial governments and suppressed Loyalism, and from there built a Continental Army under the leadership of General George Washington.https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patrolling -
Members Of American Colonial Society
Starting in 1765, members of American colonial society rejected the authority of the British Parliament to tax them and to create other laws affecting them without colonial representatives in the government. During the following decade, protests continued to escalate by colonists (known as Patriots), as in the Boston Tea Party in 1773https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Revolutionary_War -
The British Responded Imposing Punitive Laws
The British responded by imposing punitive laws on Massachusetts in 1774 known as the Coercive Acts, following which Patriots in the other colonies rallied behind Massachusetts. In late 1774, the Patriots set up their own alternative government to better coordinate their resistance efforts against Great Britain, while other colonists, known as Loyalists, preferred to remain aligned to the British Crown.https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thirteen_Colonies -
Among the Significant
Among the significant results of the revolution was the creation of a new Constitution of the United States. The 'Three-Fifths Compromise' allowed the southern slaveholders to consolidate power and maintain slavery in America for another eighty years,http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2016/09/13/stephen-lawrence-murder-police-say-significant-information-among/
