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The British empire

  • Jan 1, 1169

    The first colonies

    England colonises Ireland.
  • Sep 10, 1558

    First Empire (France)

    There have technically been 3 empires, the first in France, lost by 1558
  • Pilgrims sail to America

  • Year of colonization - Massachusetts

    Independence - 1783
  • Scotland and England unite

    They unite in 1707 when the English Parliament and the Scottish Parliament sign the Acts of Union. They are now the United Kingdom.
  • The United States of America

    The only serious loss of territory was the loss of the 13 American colonies in the American Revolution of 1776 – 1783, which became the United States of America.
  • The second empire (North America)

    There have technically been 3 empires, the second in North America, which became the United States of America after 1776
  • Sierra Leone (western africa)

    The year they occupied Sierra Leone (western africa)
  • Year of colonization - Hong Kong

    Independence - 1997 (to China)
  • Year of colonization - India

    Independence: 1947 (but were still under the british control till 1950).
  • Year of colonization - Australia (dominated)

    Independence - 1942 (They were occupied, but they had the freedom to decide for themselves.)
  • Year of colonization - South Africa

    Independenca - 1934
  • Britain was no longer the most developed country

    Britain was still the world's most developed nation until around 1913 when she was surpassed by America
  • Year of colonization - Cyprus

    Independence - 1960
  • At its largest

    The British Empire was at its largest territorial expansion after the First World War – after 1918, until the 1940’s, consisting of over 25% of the world's population and 30% of its area.
  • Year of colonization - Kenya

    Independence - 1963
  • -At its largest until

    The British Empire was at its largest territorial expansion after the First World War – after 1918, until the 1940’s, consisting of over 25% of the world's population and 30% of its area.
  • The third (Commonwealth of Nations)

    There have technically been 3 empires, the third was global, which became the modern Commonwealth of Nations after 1949, each of them being larger than the one before.