The Industrial Revolution- Inventions/ Developments

By sophie.graham123
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    The Industrial Revolution

  • The Invention of the Flying Shuttle

    The Flying Shuttle was a revolutionary invention patented by British weaver John Kay in 1733. It allowed a single weaver to weave much wider fabrics, and it could be mechanised, allowing for automatic machine looms.

  • The Invention of the Spinning Jenny

    The Spinning Jenny was one of the key developments in the industrialisation of weaving during the early Industrial Revolution. The Spinning Jenny is a multi-spindle spinning frame invented by John Hargreaves in England in 1764. It was invented in order to speed up the process of spinning yarn from raw cotton.

  • The Invention of the Water Frame

    The water frame is a water-powered spinning frame developed by Richard Arkwright, who patented the technology in 1768. The water frame is a spinning machine powered by a waterwheel.

  • The Invention of Crompton's Mule

    British inventor Samuel Crompton created an improved spinning machine for spinning different types of yarn. Crompton finished his invention in 1779 and named it the 'Crompton's Mule,' later known as the 'spinning mule.' Some believe that the name 'mule' was used because a mule is a hybrid of a donkey and a horse, just like Crompton's spinning machine was a hybrid of two earlier inventions - the Spinning Jenny from John Hargreaves in 1764 and the Water Frame from Richard Arkwright in 1768.

  • The Invention of the First Steam Locomotive

    In Britain, Richard Trevithick used steam to power the first steam locomotive. This invention was completed on Christmas Eve in 1801 and initially travelled on roads and could only carry around 8 passengers for a short distance. This machine later became known as the 'Puffing Devil.'

  • The Invention of Morse Code and the Telegraph System

    In the USA, inventor Samuel Morse developed Morse code as well as the first practical telegraph system. Morse code is a method of transmitting text information as a series of on-off tones, lights, or clicks. The telegraph machine used morse code as a way to transmit the information. Morse's two inventions worked well together and both were major contributions to the Industrial Revolution.

  • The Invention of the Telephone

    American inventor Alexander Graham Bell patented the first telephone in 1876. The invention of the first telephone is credited as one of the most famous inventions in history, as well as one of the most successful and practical. We still use telephones today in modern society, except that phones these days are much more technologically advanced.

  • The Invention of the First Four-Wheeled Automobile

    German engineers Gottfried Daimler and Wilhelm Maybach developed the first ever four-wheeled automobile in 1889. Cars were rapidly adopted in the U.S.A, where they replaced animal-drawn carriages and carts, but took much longer to be accepted in Western Europe and other, less developed parts of the world. The modern car is now widely used across the globe.