The Struggle Over Public Education in Early America (3)

  • 1850 Act to Repeal the Free School Law

    April 10, 1850, to call for another November referendum, this time proposing the repeal of the Free School Law of 1849. Once again, the final decision would be left to the voters.
  • Passage of the 1849 Act

    The Free School Law, as it became known, required that common schools be tuition-free and financed through a combination of state funds and local taxes necessary to cover schooling in each district for at least four months out of the year. on November 6, 1849, the citizens of New York State voted overwhelmingly in favor of the Free School Law,
  • Decision

    On November 5, 1850, New York voters rejected repeal of the Free School Law by a vote of 209,346 to 184,308. However they saw the flaws and proposed 2 different bills to replace the Free School Law.
    1. Get taxed right before you vote
    2. reinstitute the-bill
  • The Constitutional Convention of 1846

    In 1846, New York State held its third constitutional
    convention. Although the main issues on the agenda were fiscal and judicial reform, some education reformers also saw the convention as an opportunity to bypass the legislature and write a requirement
    for fully tax-financed schools (so-called free schools) directly into the state constitution.