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Timeline

  • Leonard Kleinrock at MIT published first paper on packet switching theory

  • First recorded description of social interactions

  • First head of the computer research program at DARPA

  • First book on the subject

  • Merit Network was founded

  • Roberts went to DARPA to develop computer network concept and quickly put togheter his plan for ARPANET

  • Publish ARPANET

  • Network information center

  • Mark I network at NPL

  • Tymnet packet-switched network

  • Merit Network's packet-switched network operational

  • Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA) established

  • CYCLADES network demonstrated

  • Telenet packet-switched network

  • X.25 protocol approved

  • Minitel introduced

  • Minitel introduced

  • Internet Activities Board (IAB)

  • Internet Activities Board (IAB)

  • Ethernet standard introduced

  • USENET news using UUCP

  • BITNET established

  • Computer Science Network (CSNET)

  • Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP)

  • TCP/IP protocol suite formalized

  • MILNET split off from ARPANET

  • Domain Name System (DNS)

  • First .COM domain name registered

  • NSFNET with 56 kbit/s links

  • Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF)

  • UUNET founded

  • NSFNET upgraded to 1.5 Mbit/s (T1)

  • OSI Reference Model released

  • Morris worm

  • Border Gateway Protocol (BGP)

  • PSINet founded, allows commercial traffic

  • Federal Internet Exchanges (FIXes)

  • GOSIP (without TCP/IP)

  • ARPANET decommissioned

  • Advanced Network and Services (ANS)

  • UUNET/Alternet allows commercial traffic

  • Archie search engine

  • Wide area information server (WAIS)

  • Gopher

  • World Wide Web (WWW)

  • NSFNET upgraded to 45 Mbit/s (T3)

  • Internet Society (ISOC) established

  • Classless Inter-Domain Routing (CIDR)

  • Mosaic web browser released

  • Full text web search engines

  • North American Network Operators' Group (NANOG) established