U.S. 1876-1900

  • Munn v. Illinois Decision

    Munn v. Illinois Decision
    In the Supreme Court case Munn v. Illinois, it is decided that states have constitutional permission to regulate private businesses related to public interest.
  • Rutherford B. Hayes Inaugurated

    Rutherford B. Hayes Inaugurated
    Rutherford B. Hayes is inaugurated as the nineteenth President of the United States.
  • Thomas Edison Invents Electric Light Bulb

    Thomas Edison Invents Electric Light Bulb
    Thomas Edison invents the first practical incandescent electric light bulb.
  • James A. Garfield Inaugurated

    James A. Garfield Inaugurated
    James A. Garfield is inaugurated as the twentieth President of the United States.
  • James A. Garfield Assassinated

    James A. Garfield Assassinated
    President James A. Garfield is shot by Charles J Guiteau. He dies on September 19.
  • Chester A. Arthur Inaugurated

    Chester A. Arthur Inaugurated
    A day after President James A. Garfield dies, Vice President Chester A. Arthur is inaugurated as the twenty-first President of the United States.
  • Chinese Exclusion Act

    Chinese Exclusion Act
    The Chinese Exclusion Act is passed, limiting the entry of Chinese Immigrants into the United States.
  • Immigration Act of 1882

    Immigration Act of 1882
    The Immigration Act of 1882, which limits immigration of peoples deemed dangerous or unable to care for themselves, is passed.
  • Grover Cleveland Inaugurated

    Grover Cleveland Inaugurated
    Grover Cleveland is inaugurated as the twenty-second President of the United States.
  • Haymarket Square Riot

    Haymarket Square Riot
    Workers strike for an eight-hour work day in Haymarket Square in Chicago, Illinois. The strike quickly becomes violent, eventually involving police intervention and bombs and causing deaths and injuries on both sides.
  • Dawes Allotment Act

    Dawes Allotment Act
    The Dawes Allotment Act, which separates Native American territory into allotments to be placed into ownership of individual Native Americans, is passed.
  • Benjamin Harrison Inaugurated

    Benjamin Harrison Inaugurated
    Benjamin Harrison is inaugurated as the twenty-third President of the United States.
  • Sherman Anti-Trust Act

    Sherman Anti-Trust Act
    The Sherman Anti-Trust Act, which outlaws trusts and monopolies, is passed.
  • Andrew Carnegie founds Carnegie Steel

    Andrew Carnegie founds Carnegie Steel
    Andrew Carnegie founds his million-dollar steel company Carnegie Steel, later purchased by banker J.P. Morgan and renamed United States Steel.
  • Grover Cleveland Inaugurated for Second Time

    Grover Cleveland Inaugurated for Second Time
    Grover Cleveland is inaugurated as the twenty-fourth President of the United States. He is the only president to serve two non-consecutive terms.
  • Pullman Strike Begins

    Pullman Strike Begins
    The Pullman Strike, a national railroad workers' strike, begins. President Cleveland eventually sends troops to end the strike, and a major strike-leader, Eugene V. Debs, is arrested.
  • Plessy v. Ferguson Decision

    Plessy v. Ferguson Decision
    The Supreme Court Case Plessy v. Ferguson decides that segregated facilities are constitutional under the condition that the separate facilities in question provide the same quality and service, or are "separate but equal."
  • William McKinley Inaugurated

    William McKinley Inaugurated
    William McKinley is inaugurated as the twenty-fifth President of the United States.
  • Explosion of USS Maine in Havana Harbor

    Explosion of USS Maine in Havana Harbor
    The U.S. Battleship Maine explodes suddenly in Cuba's Havana Harbor. Though the cause of the explosion is unknown, the nation blames Spain for the disaster.
  • Spanish-American War Begins

    Spanish-American War Begins
    As a response to the United States' attempts to force Spain to free Cuba from its colonial reign, Spain declares war on the U.S. America does the same, and the war begins.
  • Battle of Manila Bay

    Battle of Manila Bay
    The United States is victorious in its fight against Spain at Manila Bay in the Spanish colony of the Philippines. It is the first major battle of the Spanish-American War.
  • Battle of San Juan Hill

    Battle of San Juan Hill
    Future president Theodore Roosevelt and his Rough Riders are victorious in the decisive Battle of San Juan Hill, Cuba.
  • Spanish-American War Ends

    Spanish-American War Ends
    The brief Spanish-American war ends only months after it begins, with an American victory.
  • 1898 Treaty of Paris

    1898 Treaty of Paris
    In the 1898 Treaty of Paris, the United States receives the Spanish colonies of Guam and Puerto Rico and purchases the Philippines. Attempts to colonize these territories leads to much opposition both at home and abroad.