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FAUVISM
The Fauvism started. Goes until 1908. Challenge colours inspired by the previous neo impressionism, influence that can be cleared seen in that painting: roofs of Colliure. Henry Matisse. 1905 -
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FAUVISM
a non realistic stylization in painting, introducing new colours to cealings, earth surfaces,..., was followed by Henry Matisse, Paul Cezanne, Rouault, Derain, Vlaminck, Braque and Dufy. -
Les Demoisilles d'Avignon. Pablo Picasso. 1907.
Starts the Cubism. Painting movement that transform the image in geometrical shapes. Colour and shapes contribute to create volume and shadows. Main representatives are Georges Braque, Pablo Picasso, Fernand Leger,Piet Mondrian,Sir Jacob Epstein,Juan Gris. The movement started in France and expanded to Russia, Spain, US,... -
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CUBISM
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fauvism. End
end of the Fauvism. Henry Matisse's Madame Matisse introduced the green line that will inspirate Cubism ( 1908-1914) and Expressionism ( 1905-1925) -
Futurism. started
An Italian avant-garde art movement that took speed, technology and modernity as its inspiration. Marinetti’s manifesto is where the principles of the movement were settled. Main authors are Filippo Tommaso Marinetti, Giacomo Balla,Umberto Boccioni,Carlo Carrà,Gino Severini. This bronze sculpture is of Umberto Boccioni. Unique form of continuity in Space. -
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FUTURISM
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La Cittá Nuova. Sant'Elia.Futurism
Representant of FUturism, the project of a new city was never buildt and its author was killed in the first world war but influenced numerous posterior architects. -
The sundblind.1914. Juan Gris. Synthetic Cubism.
Cubism is often divided into two phases – the Analytic phase (1907-12), and the Synthetic phase (1913 through the 1920s). The initial phase attempted to show objects as the mind, not the eye, perceives them. The Synthetic cubism lasted well into the Post-World War I period, influencing later 20th-century artists. Used materials directly. Collage was invented by Picasso, and papier collé, was invented by Braque. Papier collé is simply paper pasted onto a flat ground. -
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DADA
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De Stijl. starts. Neoplasticism. Rietveld chair.1917
Also known as Neoplasticism. Born in Amsterdam. Centered in basic visual elements such as geometric forms and primary colors. Partly a reaction against the decorative excesses of Art Deco. Its main representants were the painters Theo van Doesburg and Piet Mondrian, but include also sculpture, music, literature, industrial design and typography. -
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De Stijl or Neoplasticism.
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Art Deco. Starts
Art deco works exhibit aspects of Cubism, Russian Constructivism and Italian Futurism- with abstraction, distortion, and simplification, particularly geometric shapes and highly intense colors- celebrating the rise of commerce, technology, and speed.Deco emerged from the interwar period when rapid industrialisation was transforming culture.
This is Tamara Lempika's musician. As an example of the deco physiognomy. -
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SURREALISM
SURREALISM Surrealism has come to be seen as the most influential movement in twentieth century art. Figures like Salvador Dalí and Man Ray not only had an important influence on avant-garde art, but through their commercial work - in fashion photography, advertising and film - they brought the style to a huge popular audience. -
Man Ray, Marcell Duchamp and J. Stella.
Man Ray temporarilly leave the surrealism to join the dada movement. European artists and writers between 1915 and 1922, characterised by a spirit of anarchic revolt. Dada revelled in absurdity, and emphasised the role of the unpredictable in artistic creation. -
The Elephant Celebes. Marx Ernst.
Surrealism is a cultural movement that began in the early 1920s, and is best known for its visual artworks and writings. The aim was to "resolve the previously contradictory conditions of dream and reality." Artists painted unnerving, illogical scenes with photographic precision -
Café L'Aubette. Elementarism. Doesburg.1928.
Mondrian broke with the group after van Doesburg proposed that the diagonal line was more vital ( Elementarism). -
Chrysler Building. William van Allen.Art Decó. New York
The first use of the term Art Deco has been attributed to architect Le Corbusier. Deco emphasizes geometric forms: spheres, polygons, rectangles, trapezoids, zigzags, chevrons, and sunburst motifs. Elements are often arranged in symmetrical patterns. Modern materials such as aluminum, stainless steel, Bakelite, chrome, and plastics are frequently used. Stained glass, inlays, and lacquer are also common. Colors tend to be vivid and high contrast. -
terracota sunbrust. Eastern Columbia Building.
the art decó influenced other styles like Streamline Moderne. One of the first production vehicles in this style was the Chrysler Airflow of 1933. It was unsuccessful commercially, but the beauty and functionality of its design set a precedent. -
The persistence of the memory. Salvador Dalí.
Dalí and Magritte created the most widely recognized images of the movement. Dalí joined the group in 1929, and participated in the rapid establishment of the visual style between 1930 and 1935.
