APWH 2B

  • ottoman decline

    late 1500s didnt industrialize, lose land bc imperialism,
  • dutch india company dominates trade in indonesia

  • Period: to

    qing empire

  • dutch settlers in south africa

  • mughal empire overthrown by maratha empire (native rule)

    1700s
  • Period: to

    age of imperialism

  • BEIC controlled indias economy

    maraatha cannot resist
  • Trans siberian RR

  • british captain james cook settles in hawaii (first)

  • Period: to

    convicts arrive in australia

  • Period: to

    colony of new south wales

  • british take maoris in new zealand

    late 1700s
  • first free british arrive in australia

  • Period: to

    king kamehameha unites hawaii

    example of gentry class
  • Period: to

    white lotus rebellion

    secret buddist society belived buddha would reincarnate and restore ming
  • qing decline

  • Napoleon's invasion of spain/portugal...

    gives colonies opportunity to rebel
  • royal court of portugal flees to rio de janeiro

  • Revolution

    led by miguel hidalgo y costilla
  • mexican independence day

  • hidalgo captured/exhiled

  • Venezuelan Rev. movements start

    led by simon bolivar
  • British establish cape town

  • US missionaries arrive in hawaii

  • royal family returns to portugal

    they leave son pedro to rule brazil
  • augustin de iturbide declared ind. from spain

  • predro declared brazil ind.

    he becomes king predro I
  • mexico declared a republic by creole elites

  • Period: to

    mexico joins central american federation

  • bolivar led creoles to victory over spain

  • french establish settler colony in algeria

  • Period: to

    opium wars

    qing vs Gb
  • treaty of nanking

    forces china to basically let GB trade with no downsides and if a brit moves to china theyre under british rule
  • nationalism movement in italy

    led by giuseppe mazzinin
  • maoris assimilate british/culture instead of rejecting it

  • Period: to

    taiping rebellion

    religious movement to give more rights to oppressed people (women too)
    a riot starts and millions of people died
  • Period: to

    crimean war

    gives access to med. sea
    russia vs otoman/france/england over crimea (the port land)
  • sepoy rebellion

    transition into direct british rule
  • count cavour leads 1st acutal nationalism movement

    unifies north italy
  • free serfs from russia

    to create middle class/peasant labor force
  • Period: to

    indian nationalism leads to independence from GB

  • giuseeppe garihaldi unifies south italy

  • north and south italy unify into one kingdom

  • germany claimed namibia, togoland, cameroon

  • Period: to

    berlin conference

    rules for colonizing africa:
    1. have to claim land
    2.have to control your new colony
  • brazil becomes a republic

    (previously ruled by Pedro II)
  • cubans revolt against spain under jose marti

  • hawaii is offically US colony

  • spanish american war

    us wins and gets philippines, guam, and pueto rico
  • saud family takes arabian peninsula

  • Period: to

    US builds panama canal

    after persuading panama to overthrow ruling govt of columbia
  • South africa direct colony of GB

  • ottoman collapses

    end of WWI
  • South Africa free from GB

  • Hawaii becomes US state