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History of the School Library

  • Benjamin Franklin

    A library was included in the plans for his academy.
  • Law Passed

    State legislature allowed school districts to use tax monies to establish and maintain school libraries.
  • Second Act Passed

    $55,000 was set aside annually to be given on a matching-fund basis for the establishment of school district libraries.
  • American Library Association

    Association was created by librarians and led by Melvil Dewey.
  • Library Journal

    First issue of Library Journal appeared this year, as well as Public Libraries in the United States of America: Their History, Condition, and Management.
  • Bill Passed

    Served as a model of library legislation in all states and allowed growth within New York City's school libraries.
  • Library Section

    NEA created its Library Section.
  • First Graduate

    The first graduate of a library school in the US served as a school librarian in Erasmus Hall High School.
  • Salary Regulations

    A librarian's salary was made comparable to teachers.
  • Certain Report

    The ALA approved and published the Standard Library Organization and Equipment for Secondary Schools.
    *First set of frameworks to evaluate libraries.
  • Second Certain Report

    The ALA and NEA approved a second certain report, Elementary School Library Standards.
  • National Defense Education Act

    Provided financial aid to purchase equipment, library books, and other educational materials.
  • Standards for School Library Programs

    AASL developed a new set of national standards that influenced and the development of state and local standards.
  • Elementary and Secondary Education Act

    Title II of this act provided millions of dollars to be spent in developing school libraries.
  • Standards for School Media Programs

    Standards produced by AASL and DAVI that unified the media programs.
  • White House Conference

    The first White House Conference on Library and Information Science was held to discuss recommendations such as media services and a national library act.
  • Supreme Court Decision

    The Supreme Court made a decision on a 6 year long case involving a book banning. This case backed up users's rights to intellectual freedom.
  • Information Power: Guidelines for School Library Program

    This document by the AECT and AASL was produced to promote that the school media specialist serves as a proactive initiator and participatve partner to educators.
  • Legislative Day

    Library professional met collectively to lobby to their governor and legislators for increased state funding.
  • Information Power

    These standards expanded the role of the library media specialist (instructional partner and program administrator) and also emphasized flexible scheduling, informational literacy, and collaborative planning.
  • White House Conference

    This conference focused on the latest library research as well as ideas to make a library media center successful.